Ethno-pedagogical functions of sacred practices in the Evens’ rituals
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33910/3034-4255-2025-2-3-238-244Keywords:
cultural heritage, tradition, beliefs, spirituality, rites, omens, culture, indigenous peoples, EvensAbstract
This article examines the ritual practices of the Evens as a fundamental element of ethnopedagogy playing a key role in the development of a child’s personality. Drawing on materials from the culture of the Even people inhabiting Siberia and the Russian Far East, the study highlights the ecological and humanistic principles underpinning human interaction with nature and society. Cultural heritage is central to the life of the ethnic group, having both cultural-religious and sociopsychological significance. The article describes the Evens’ various rites, rituals, omens and customs. To facilitate a comprehensive understanding of this culture, the study explores its historical and spiritual foundations, as well as their evolution and contemporary adaptations. The research offers insights into the cultural and historical heritage of the Evens and its significance for preserving ethnocultural distinctiveness in modern Russian society. The article contributes to interdisciplinary scholarship at the intersection of ethnography, cultural studies, folklore studies, and pedagogy. The aim of the study is to identify the characteristics of the Evens’ ritual heritage based on cultural texts. The research objectives are: to investigate the role of ritual heritage in the social existence of contemporary Evens as bearers of traditional culture; to analyze individual rituals as expressions of the socio-cultural memory of the Evens; and to identify the specific features of the ritual heritage of the Evens of Yakutia. This heritage significantly shapes the Evens’ mentality, reinforces the continuity of humanitarian values, and preserves traditions. The safeguarding of cultural heritage forms the foundation for the further development of society.
References
Литература
Беглова, Е. Е., Назмутдинова, Т. С., Чебоксарова, Б. Е. (2013) Трансформация языковой ситуации в условиях межэтнических взаимодействий в Арктической Якутии. Вестник Российского гуманитарного научного фонда, № 4 (73), с. 192–201.
Дьяконова, М. П. (2019) Мифы творения мира в фольклоре эвенов. В кн.: В. Е. Добровольская, А. Б. Ипполитова (сост.). IV Всероссийский конгресс фольклористов. Т. 2. Многообразие фольклорных традиций: история и современность. М.: Государственный Российский Дом народного творчества имени В. Д. Поленова, с. 257–266. https://www.doi.org/10.24411/9999-022A-2019-10234
Назмутдинова, Т. С., Федоренкова, В. С., Урун, С. А. и др. (2023) Анализ состояния учебно-методического обеспечения основных профессиональных образовательных программ в области языков, фольклора, литературы и культуры коренных малочисленных народов Севера, Сибири и Дальнего Востока. Известия РГПУ им. А. И. Герцена, № 210, с. 73–85. https://www.doi.org/10.33910/1992-6464-2023-210-73-85
Новикова, К. А. (сост.). (1958) Эвенский фольклор: сказки. Предания и легенды. Магадан: Магаданское книжное издательство, 120 с.
Петров, А. А. (2013) Лексика духовной культуры тунгусоязычных народов (эвенки, эвены, негидальцы, солоны). Новосибирск: Наука, 216 с.
Novgorodov, I. N., Nazmutdinova, T. S., Petrov, A. A. et al. (2020) The Arctic Altaic languages. In: Z. Anikina (ed.). Integrating engineering education and humanities for global intercultural perspectives: Proceedings of the Conference “Integrating engineering education and humanities for global intercultural perspectives”. Cham: Springer Publ., pp. 1108–1116. (Lecture notes in networks and systems. Vol. 131). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47415-7_119
References
Beglova, Ye. Ye., Nazmutdinova, T. S., Cheboksarova, V. Ye. (2013). Transformatsiya yazykovoj situatsii v usloviyakh mezhetnicheskikh vzaimodejstvij v Arkticheskoj Yakutii [Transformation of language situation under the conditions of cross-ethnic interaction in Arctic Yakutia]. Vestnik Rossijskogo gumanitarnogo nauchnogo fonda — Bulletin Russian Foundation for the Humanities, no. 4 (73), pp. 192–201. (In Russian)
Dyakonova, M. P. (2019) Mify tvoreniya mira v fol’klore evenov [Myths of the creation of the world in the Evens’ folklore]. In: V. E. Dobrovol’skaya, A. B. Ippolitova (comps.). IV Vserossijskij kongress fol’kloristov. T. 2. Mnogoobrazie fol’klornykh traditsij: istoriya i sovremennost’ [IV All-Russian congress of folklorists. Vol. 2. Diversity of folklore traditions: History and modernity]. Moscow: State Russian House of Folk Art named after V. D. Polenov Publ., pp. 257–266. https://doi.org/10.24411/9999-022A-2019-10234 (In Russian)
Nazmutdinova, T. S., Fedorenkova, V. S., Urun, S. A. et al. (2023) Analiz sostoyaniya uchebno-metodicheskogo obespecheniya osnovnykh professional’nykh obrazovatel’nykh programm v oblasti yazykov, fol’klora, literatury i kul’tury korennykh malochislennykh narodov Severa, Sibiri i Dal’nego Vostoka [Educational and methodological support of main university educational programs in the field of languages, folklore, literature and culture of the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East]. Izvestiya RGPU im. A. I. Gertsena — Izvestia: Herzen University Journal of Humanities & Sciences, no. 210, pp. 73–85. https://doi.org/10.33910/1992-6464-2023-210-73-85 (In Russian)
Novgorodov, I. N., Nazmutdinova, T. S., Petrov, A. A. et al. (2020) The Arctic Altaic languages. In: Z. Anikina (ed.). Integrating engineering education and humanities for global intercultural perspectives: Proceedings of the Conference “Integrating engineering education and humanities for global intercultural perspectives”. Cham: Springer Publ., pp. 1108–1116. (Lecture notes in networks and systems. Vol. 131). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47415-7_119 (In English)
Novikova, K. A. (comp.). (1958) Evenskij fol’klor: skazki. Predaniya i legendy [Even folklore: Fairy tales. Stories and legends]. Magadan: “Magadanskoe knizhnoe izdatel’stvo” Publ., 120 p. (In Russian)
Petrov, A. A. (2013) Leksika dukhovnoj kul’tury tungusoyazychnykh narodov (evenki, eveny, negidal’tsy, solony) [The vocabulary of the spiritual culture of the Tungus-speaking peoples (Evenks, Evens, Negidals, Solons)]. Novosibirsk: Nauka Publ., 216 p. (In Russian)
Published
Issue
Section
License
The work is provided under the terms of the Public Offer and of Creative Commons public license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
This license permits an unlimited number of users to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use.
This license retains copyright for the authors but allows others to freely distribute, use, and adapt the work, on the mandatory condition that appropriate credit is given. Users must provide a correct link to the original publication in our journal, cite the authors' names, and indicate if any changes were made.
Copyright remains with the authors. The CC BY 4.0 license does not transfer rights to third parties but rather grants users prior permission for use, provided the attribution condition is met. Any use of the work will be governed by the terms of this license.




